CSV to SQL Converter: Generate SQL INSERT & DDL
Transform raw CSV files and spreadsheets into production-ready SQL INSERT statements and CREATE TABLE DDL queries.
Drag & drop your CSV file here
or click to browse · .csv files up to 25MBConvert your structured data into clean JSON on CSV to JSON or generate interface declarations on JSON to TypeScript.
How it works
What is CSV and SQL?
CSV (Comma-Separated Values) is a plain-text tabular file format where rows represent database-like records and columns are delimited by commas or semicolons.
SQL (Structured Query Language) is the standard domain-specific language used to manage and query relational database management systems (RDBMS) such as PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite, and Microsoft SQL Server through statements like CREATE TABLE and INSERT INTO.
Why Convert CSV Spreadsheets to SQL Scripts?
Importing flat spreadsheets into relational databases is one of the most frequent tasks in backend engineering, data warehousing, and system administration. However, using native GUI database import wizards (in pgAdmin, MySQL Workbench, or Azure Data Studio) frequently leads to cryptic errors due to ambiguous character encodings, mismatched column types, missing primary key constraints, or syntax disparities across database engines.
This free online CSV to SQL converter parses your data in the browser, infers database schema types automatically (integers, floating-point decimals, booleans, timestamps, and varchars), and generates clean CREATE TABLE DDL statements and optimized, batched INSERT INTO queries ready for immediate execution in any database terminal.
SQL Dialect Differences & Identifier Escaping
Relational database management systems differ significantly in their identifier quoting rules, boolean representation, and batch insertion syntax. Convert369 generates tailored scripts for the five most popular SQL engines:
- MySQL & MariaDB: Identifiers and table names are wrapped in backticks (
`table_name`). Strings use escaped single quotes, booleans map toTINYINT(1)(1or0), and multi-row inserts follow standardVALUES (...), (...)syntax. - PostgreSQL: Column and table identifiers are quoted with double quotes (
"table_name") to preserve case sensitivity. Booleans use nativeBOOLEANkeywords (TRUE/FALSE), and text types utilizeTEXTorVARCHAR. - SQLite: Table definitions use standard SQLite dynamic typing (
INTEGER,REAL,TEXT). Identifiers are escaped using standard ANSI double quotes. - Microsoft SQL Server (T-SQL): Identifiers are wrapped in square brackets (
[table_name]), booleans map toBIT(1/0), and strings are properly prefixed when international Unicode is present. - Oracle: Schema definitions use Oracle data types (
NUMBER,VARCHAR2,TIMESTAMP), with ANSI double-quoted identifiers.
Intelligent Schema Inference & Type Detection
Converting untyped CSV strings into relational database tables requires intelligent type inference. Convert369 samples values across your entire dataset to accurately classify column types:
- Integers: Columns containing exclusively whole numerical values without leading zeros are classified as
INTorBIGINT. - Floating-Point Decimals: Values with decimal components are mapped to
DECIMAL(10,2)orNUMERICto avoid floating-point rounding errors in financial data. - Booleans: Columns containing values such as
true,false,1,0,yes, ornoare detected and normalized to dialect-appropriate boolean representations. - Dates & Timestamps: Strings matching ISO 8601 calendar layouts (
YYYY-MM-DDorYYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS) are cast toDATEorTIMESTAMP. - Text & Varchars: General text cells, mixed columns, and numeric identifiers with leading zeros (such as ZIP codes or account numbers) are safely typed as
VARCHARwith lengths dynamically sized to the longest observed record.
Multi-Row Batching & Performance Optimization
Executing individual single-row INSERT INTO table VALUES (...); queries for thousands of records is notoriously inefficient, overwhelming database transaction logs and taking minutes to complete. Convert369 features high-performance multi-row batching that aggregates 100 rows per INSERT INTO statement. This optimizes network throughput, stays well within maximum packet size limits (such as MySQL's max_allowed_packet), and accelerates bulk data migrations.
How to Convert CSV to SQL Online
Transforming spreadsheet records into executable SQL queries requires three simple steps:
- Upload Your CSV: Drag and drop your
.csvfile or paste delimited rows into the text area. - Select Dialect & Target Table: Enter your desired SQL table name, select your database engine (MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, SQL Server, or Oracle), and customize options like CREATE TABLE generation, batching, and NULL handling.
- Generate & Export: Click Convert to SQL to construct the migration script in browser memory. Click Copy to paste into your database terminal or Download .sql to save the file.
Common Practical Business & Engineering Use Cases
- Database Seeding & Local Test Fixtures: Generating seed scripts from spreadsheet prototypes to populate local SQLite, Docker, or PostgreSQL test databases during software development.
- E-Commerce & Product Migrations: Converting supplier inventory sheets and SKU catalogs into SQL INSERT scripts for staging and production catalog databases.
- CRM Data Onboarding: Ingesting customer transaction logs and leads manifests into corporate relational databases without configuring complex ETL microservices.
- Legacy System Data Modernization: Extracting tabular exports from legacy mainframes or accounting software and converting them into clean DDL and INSERT scripts for modern cloud databases.
Why Choose Convert369's Client-Side SQL Generator?
Database table structures and customer records contain proprietary schemas and confidential business information that should never be submitted to unverified online converters. Conventional online tools transmit your raw data across the public internet to third-party web servers, exposing your infrastructure to surveillance and data breaches.
Convert369 executes 100% of the CSV parsing, type inference, and SQL query generation directly in your browser using client-side JavaScript. No external server receives your data, no telemetry is tracked, and conversion executes with lightning speed up to 25MB file sizes.
Frequently asked questions
Is this CSV to SQL converter free?
Yes. CSV to SQL is completely free, with no sign-up, watermarks, or usage limits.
Which SQL database dialects are supported?
It supports MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, Microsoft SQL Server (T-SQL), and Oracle with authentic syntax, appropriate identifier escaping, and dialect-specific data types.
Is my database data kept private?
Yes. All conversion runs entirely in your web browser using client-side JavaScript. Your CSV data is never uploaded to any remote server.
How does the converter infer SQL column data types?
The engine samples rows across each column to detect integers, floating-point decimals, booleans, timestamps, and dates. Columns containing mixed or text data default to appropriately sized VARCHAR definitions.
Can I customize the generated SQL table name?
Yes. Enter your preferred table name in the 'Table Name' input field before conversion. The generator automatically wraps identifiers in dialect-specific quotes such as backticks for MySQL or double quotes for PostgreSQL.
How does multi-row insert batching improve performance?
Batching groups 100 rows into a single INSERT INTO statement with multiple comma-separated VALUE tuples. This drastically reduces database round-trip overhead and transaction log pressure compared to thousands of single-row inserts.
How are empty CSV cells handled in the SQL script?
When the 'Treat empty strings as NULL' option is enabled, empty fields are output as unquoted NULL keywords instead of empty string literals, maintaining relational database semantics.
How does the tool prevent SQL injection and quotation syntax errors?
Text cell values are safely escaped according to SQL standards, replacing internal single quotes with doubled single quotes (e.g., O''Connor) to prevent syntax breakage.
Can I disable the CREATE TABLE DDL if my database table already exists?
Yes. Simply uncheck the 'Include CREATE TABLE statement' checkbox before clicking convert to generate only the INSERT INTO queries.
What is the maximum CSV file size I can convert to SQL?
You can convert CSV spreadsheets up to 25MB directly in your web browser. All parsing and script generation takes place in local client memory.